The Mount Barker wine region is located in far western Australia, about a three hours' drive south of Perth. Mount Barker is a sub-appellation of the Great Southern region, which is situated closer to Antarctica than Sydney. The climate here is relatively warm, while cool nights provide a balance in temperature; rainfall, at 11 inches a year, is very low; some irrigation is practiced, but it is minimal. Leading varieties include cool climate varieties such as Riesling and Pinot Noir, as well as Cabernet Sauvignon and Shiraz, varieties normally found in warmer zones. Because of the cool climate in Mount Barker, there are also some notable classically made sparkling wines made here as well. (Wine/Appellations)